Primary amiloidoz kidneys. Sharp nephritic insufficiency

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Sharp nephritic insufficiency (OPN) sostavljae 19% of all diseases of kidneys I. Amburger, 1965). SoglasnT to the generalised statistical data, in the developed countries in a year on 100 000 persons of the population it is necessary about four cases OPN. There are bases to believe that progress of chemistry and the industry will promote growth of number of cases OPN. Letalnost at OPN from 40 to 60 В° Diagnostics OPN always now makes should lean on etiologichesky the factor as it in znachitelnojmere defines tactics and efficiency of medical actions, the disease forecast. Quite often diagnostics and differential diagnostics OPN is based on retrospective revealing of the causal factor of disease.

Relative density of separate reasons OPN undergoes evolution: frequency of one reasons (for example, a poisoning with corrosive sublimate) decreases, others (for example, industrial influences) - increases.

The Awareness of doctors on reasons OPN will promote it svoevremennojdiagnostike, the purposeful therapy, defining a disease outcome.

Various classification groupings OPN are based on etiologicheskom or a pathogenetic principle.

To rare reasons OPN we carry such cases which descriptions in the world literature do not exceed several tens.

It is represented expedient to allocate 10 groups of rare reasons OPN, each of which includes concrete etiologicheskie factors.

I group - toxic substances: aniline, antifreeze, gasoline, gidrohinon, glycerine, alcohol and its substitutes, freon, lizol, a liquid the Ringlet, loson the Crystal, glue BF, four-chloride carbon, ursol, insektitsidy and pesticides.